Pharaoh of the Exodus

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OT Person Egypt & the Exodus ☍ Family Tree

Pharaoh of the Exodus

Pharaoh of the Exodus (title)

The defiant monarch of Egypt who asked 'Who is the LORD, that I should obey his voice?' and hardened his heart through nine plagues until the midnight Passover broke his throne.

Testament OT

Historical Era Egypt & the Exodus

Featured In Canonical Lineage

Key Passage Exodus 5:1–2

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Egypt

Exodus 5:1–2

Stubborn pride that repeatedly hardened his heart until judgment fell at midnight

Exodus 5:2Exodus 12:29–31

📜 Complete Scriptural Narrative

Refusing Moses and Aaron's demand to let God's people go, Pharaoh increased Israel's brick quota without straw and hardened his heart against nine supernatural plagues (Exodus 5–10). Only on the night of the Passover, when every house without the lamb's blood on the doorposts lost its firstborn, did Pharaoh summon Moses by night to drive Israel out — before pursuing them to his own destruction in the Red Sea (Exodus 12:29–32; Exodus 14:23–28).

How Students Search & Remember Pharaoh of the Exodus:

“pharaoh who asked who is the lord that i should obey his voice”“hardened his heart in exodus”“lost his firstborn on passover night”

ESV Scripture Index:

Exodus 5:1–2Exodus 12:29–32Exodus 14:5–28

Pharaoh of the Exodus is cataloged in the covenant lineage and cross-referenced across Scripture. Explore their family connections in the Connections tab.

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Adversary of

Moses

Exodus 5:1, Exodus 12:31 • Scripture states

Defeated by

The Destroyer

Exodus 12:29–30 • Scripture states